TOPIC 3: Hello, Sunshine! ☀️

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Little Earth Friends (Ages 2-4)


📖 STORY (Read to child – 2 minutes)

“Every morning, the sun wakes up!

Hello, sunshine!

The sun is warm and bright!

The sun helps plants grow – big and tall!

The sun makes our day – so we can play!

When the sun goes to sleep, the moon comes out!

The sun gives us light and warmth!

Thank you, sunshine!”


🎨 ACTIVITY 1: Sun Hunt

Time: 10 minutes
Type: Outdoor exploration

You Need:

  • Sunny day
  • Your eyes and skin!

What to Do:

  1. Go outside on sunny day
  2. Stand in sun: “Feel the warm sunshine!”
  3. Stand in shade: “Now it’s cooler!”
  4. Point to shadows: “The sun makes shadows!”
  5. Look at how plants grow toward sun
  6. “Plants love sunshine too!”

What They Learn:

  • Sun provides warmth
  • Sun creates light and shadows
  • Sun helps plants grow
  • Observation skills (sunny vs. shady)

🎨 ACTIVITY 2: Make a Sun

Time: 5 minutes
Type: Art project

You Need:

  • Yellow paper
  • Scissors (adult cuts)
  • Glue
  • Yellow yarn or paper strips

What to Do:

  1. Adult cuts circle (sun)
  2. Child glues strips around edge (rays)
  3. “This is the sun! It’s bright and warm!”
  4. Draw happy face on sun (optional)
  5. Hang in window

What They Learn:

  • Sun characteristics (round, yellow, rays)
  • Creative expression
  • Fine motor skills (gluing)
  • Pride in creation

💃 ACTIVITY 3: Sun Dance

Time: 5 minutes
Type: Movement/creative play

You Need:

  • Music (optional)
  • Energy and imagination!

What to Do:

  1. “Let’s be the sunshine!”
  2. Start small (curled up): “Sun is sleeping…”
  3. Slowly rise and stretch: “Sun is waking up!”
  4. Dance with arms wide: “Sun is shining bright!”
  5. Slowly curl back down: “Sun goes to sleep… goodnight sun!”

What They Learn:

  • Gross motor movement (stretching, dancing)
  • Sun’s daily cycle (rises and sets)
  • Creative play and imagination
  • Following directions through movement

📝 VOCABULARY WORDS

  • Sun – Big bright ball in the sky
  • Sunshine – Light from the sun
  • Bright – Lots of light, easy to see
  • Warm – Nice temperature, cozy
  • Light – Helps us see
  • Shadow – Dark shape made when blocking light

👨‍👩‍👧 TIPS FOR PARENTS & TEACHERS

Age Adjustments:

  • Age 2: Focus on sun/shade exploration, simple dancing
  • Age 3: Can make sun craft more independently, talk about shadows
  • Age 4: Can explain sun’s daily cycle, create elaborate sun dances

Safety Notes:

  • NEVER look directly at the sun!
  • Use sunscreen for outdoor activities
  • Stay hydrated (sun makes us thirsty!)
  • Seek shade if too hot

Best Times:

  • Morning or late afternoon (not midday heat!)
  • Watch sunrise or sunset together (safe to look when low!)
  • Cloudy days: “Where is sun hiding?”

Extension Ideas:

  • Trace shadows at different times of day (they move!)
  • Sun prints: Leave objects on dark paper in sun
  • Shadow puppets with flashlight (mini sun!)
  • Read “The Sun is Kind of a Big Deal” book

What Success Looks Like:

  • Child notices sunny vs. cloudy days
  • Points out shadows
  • Says “sun is warm!”
  • Understands plants need sunshine

🌟 CONNECTION TO OTHER TOPICS

  • Topic 1 (Earth): Sun shines ON Earth!
  • Topic 2 (Water): Sun + water = puddles disappear (evaporation – simple!)
  • Topic 4 (Trees): Trees need sunshine to grow!
  • Topic 6 (Growing): Sun helps seeds grow!

Sun gives energy to everything! ☀️


Part of Little Earth Friends – Ages 2-4
Building love for Earth from the very beginning

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